The Human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine helps to prevent HPV-related cancers from developing in boys and girls. While most types of HPV are harmless, some high-risk types can lead to the development of cancers, including cervical cancer, cancers of the head and neck (mouth and throat) and cancers of the anus and genital areas.
![HPV vaccination programme moves to single dose](https://b2209783.smushcdn.com/2209783/wp-content/uploads/2023/06/School-based-vaccination-programme-1080x675.jpg?lossy=2&strip=1&webp=1)